PERSEPSI WISATAWAN NUSANTARA TERHADAP KONDISI KEPARIWISATAAN BALI
DOI:
Abstract views: 198 , 
PDF downloads: 185
Abstract
Bali is the common destination for foreign traveller as well as domestic traveller. The number of domestic traveller gives the economic impact for each country and multiplier effect. Therefore, the domestic traveller has the essence to analyse for this research. The purposes of this research are: (1) to analyse the perception of domestic traveller related to the tourism circumstances in Bali; (2) and to analyse the correlation between the social economic and demography of the domestic traveller’s variable with the own perception related to the tourism circumstances in Bali.
In order to achieve the purpose of this research, sampling is done located at departure gate in Ngurah Rai Airport by using domestic traveller’s departure from Bali as respondent. Respondent is done by non-probability sampling method and direct questionnaire to be fulfilled by domestic traveller. There are 150 respondents that used to interview by accidental sampling method. There are two variables that are used to analyse the tourism circumstance in Bali that are physics and service. Some approaches are used in analysing data, which are to analyse the traveller’s perception domestic related to the tourism circumstances in Bali by descriptive aspect and to analyse the correlation between the social economic and demography of domestic traveller’s variable with the own perception related to the tourism circumstances in Bali by chi-square method.
Based on the result analyses, there are six variables of adequate perception from seventeen variables of the tourism circumstance in Bali, i.e. the cleanliness of public area, the cleanliness of tourist object, the quality of transportation, reasonable price, reasonable quality of services and the quality of servicing trader, while the other variables gets better perception. The correlation between the social economy and demography of the domestic traveller’s variable with the own perception related to the tourism circumstances in Bali gets insignificant correlation, except the residence of the domestic traveller’s variable. Refer to the analysing result; it is important to optimize the cleanliness of public facilities, cleanliness at tourist attraction, quality of transportation facilities, and quality of services.
References
Barker, Chris, 2004, Cultural Studies; Teori & Praktek, Kreasi Wacana, Yogyakarta
Campbell, 1999, Ecotourism in Rural Developing Communities, Annals of Tourism Research, 26: 534-553
Davidson, Rob and Maitland, Robert, 1997, Tourism Destinations, Hodder & Stoughton, London
Dogra, Ravinder and Gupta, Anil, 2012, Barriers to Community Participation in Tourism Development: Empirical Evidence from a Rural Destination, South Asian Journal of Tourism and Heritage, 5: 131-142
Garrod, B., Wilson, J.C., and Bruce, D.B., 2001, Planning for Marine Ecotourism in the EU Atlantic Area: Good Practice Guidelines, Project Report, University of the West of England, Bristol
Gunn, Clare A., 1994, Tourism Planning; Basics, Concepts, Cases, Taylor & Francis, USA
Jenkins, C. L., 1982, The Effects Of Scale In Tourism Projects In Developing Countries,
Annals of Tourism Research, 9: 229-249
Leslie, David, 2012, Responsible Tourism; Concepts, Theory and Practice, CABI, UK
Mowforth, Martin and Munt, Ian, 1998, Tourism and Sustainability; New Tourism in the Third World, Routledge, New York
Murphy, Peter E., 1985, Tourism A Community Approach, Methuen, New York
Pike, Steven, 2004, Destination Marketing Organisations, Elsevier, UK
Ramukumba, Talani, Pietersen, Jacques , Mmbengwa, Victor M., and Coetzee, Willie, 2011, Participatory development of peri-urban and rural poor communities in tourism in the Garden Route area of Southern Cape, South Africa, African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 1(4): 1-9
Scheyvens, Regina, 2002, Tourism for Development; empowering communities, Prentice Hall, England
Shah, Kishore and Gupta, Vasanti, 2000, Tourism, the Poor and Other Stakeholders: Experience in Asia, The Russell Press, Nottingham
Telfer, Richard and Sharpley, David J., 2008, Tourism and Development in the Developing World, Routledge, New York
Timothy, Dallen J., 1999, Participatory Planning; A View of Tourism in Indonesia, Annals of Tourism Research, 26: 371-391
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)
